Rules of Court · Part 4 · New Jersey

R. 4:70-2 New Jersey Rules of Court, R. 4:70-2: Complaint; Verification; Process, rendered as code with every cross-reference linked

Complaint; Verification; Process

the rule, verbatim; Code adds line numbers, links on every cross-reference and the list of rules that cite this one

(a) Complaint; Verification. The complaint, which shall be in writing and verified, shall specify (1) the person alleged to have violated the provision of statute for whose violation is imposed a penalty to be enforced in a summary manner; (2) the statute and provision thereof violated; and (3) the time, place and nature of such violation. If the proceeding is instituted by a governmental body or officer, the verification of the complaint may be made on information and belief by any person duly authorized to act on plaintiff's behalf.

(b) Process. The summons, which shall issue on the filing of the complaint, shall be signed and served by any person so authorized by statute or rule, including a law enforcement officer. A warrant may issue in lieu of a summons if authorized by the statute imposing the penalty, in which case the procedures prescribed by R. 3:2-3 and R. 3:3-3 shall apply. If the statute imposing the penalty authorizes arrest without a warrant for a violation committed within the view of a law enforcement officer, the officer making the arrest shall follow the procedures prescribed by R. 3:4-1(a). The Administrative Director of the Courts may prescribe forms of complaint, summons, and warrant for proceedings pursuant to this rule.

Note: Source -- R.R. 7:13-2; amended July 13, 1994 to be effective September 1, 1994; caption amended, former text redesignated as paragraph (a), caption added to paragraph (a), and new paragraph (b) caption and text adopted July 28, 2004 to be effective September 1, 2004

Verbatim rule text, unmarked. Nothing here is a summary.

rule 4:70-2 "Complaint; Verification; Process" {
(a) Complaint; Verification. The complaint, which shall be in writing and verified, shall specify (1) the person alleged to have violated the provision of statute for whose violation is imposed a penalty to be enforced in a summary manner; (2) the statute and provision thereof violated; and (3) the time, place and nature of such violation. If the proceeding is instituted by a governmental body or officer, the verification of the complaint may be made on information and belief by any person duly authorized to act on plaintiff's behalf.
(b) Process. The summons, which shall issue on the filing of the complaint, shall be signed and served by any person so authorized by statute or rule, including a law enforcement officer. A warrant may issue in lieu of a summons if authorized by the statute imposing the penalty, in which case the procedures prescribed by R. 3:2-3 and R. 3:3-3 shall apply. If the statute imposing the penalty authorizes arrest without a warrant for a violation committed within the view of a law enforcement officer, the officer making the arrest shall follow the procedures prescribed by R. 3:4-1(a). The Administrative Director of the Courts may prescribe forms of complaint, summons, and warrant for proceedings pursuant to this rule.
Note: Source -- R.R. 7:13-2; amended July 13, 1994 to be effective September 1, 1994; caption amended, former text redesignated as paragraph (a), caption added to paragraph (a), and new paragraph (b) caption and text adopted July 28, 2004 to be effective September 1, 2004
}
referenced_by: none
source: njcourts.gov // verbatim; changed 2025-09-10; corpus harvested 2026-09-02

← R. 4:70-1 · R. 4:70-3 → · chapter 4:70 · all rules

The Rules of Court are a government edict and carry no copyright; the text above is the Judiciary’s own publication, unchanged. Structure, links and highlighting are ours and carry no legal weight. Read the rule on njcourts.gov before you rely on it; amendments take effect each September 1.